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旧约圣经研读课程

不诚实的以撒和雅各

-- 出埃及记 2:23-4:17

“全家福”主日学《圣经》教材

作者: 谢德华 

一。出埃及记2:23-25：摩西居住米甸___年时，以色列人在埃及_______，但是___没有忘记他们。神垂听以色列人的_______，就纪念他与列祖所___的___。神________以色列人。

二。出埃及记3:1-10：神呼叫摩西：摩西见到什么怪异现象？__________________________________________________________________ 谁向他说话？说什么话？给摩西什么使命？______________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 请注意,在此经文，和合本形容“神”，用以下的称呼：__ __ __ __ __ __ (3:2)，__ __ __ __ (3:4)，___ (3:5)。这些字是否能够通用互换?___ 神怎么样形容自己（3:6）_____________________为什么？___________________  摩西为什么蒙上脸（3:6）？_____________________________________  摩西为什么怕看神（3:6）？__________________________________

三。出埃及记3:5：那地怎么会是“圣地”？ ____________________  3:8：神怎么样描述他要给以色列人的地？ ______________________

四。出埃及记3:11-4:17：摩西指出五个“借口”告诉神他为什么不能回到埃及见法老，拯救以色列人，完成神的计划。如下：   

Dishonest Isaac & Jacob

Exodus 2:23-4:17

By: Edward Short©

1.Ex. 2:23-25:  While Moses lived in Midian ___ years, the Israelites were _______ in Egypt.  ______  however did not forget them.  God heard the ________ of the Israelites and remembered his __________ with the Israelites.  God was _______ about them.

2.Ex. 3:1-10:  The Call of Moses:  What strange sight did Moses see? ________ Who spoke to him?  What was said? _______________ What commission was Moses given?  ______________________  Note:  In this passage in the Chinese Union Version, what are three different ways of expressing “God” (3:2, 4, 5)?  (Also evident in the English NIV.) ____________________ Are these words used interchageably? _________________________  Why did Moses cover his face (3:6)?  ____________  Why was he afraid to look at God (3:6)?___________

3.How was the ground “holy” (3:5)? _______________  How did God describe the land he would give to the Israelites (3:8)?_______________

4.Ex. 3:11-4:17 records excuses Moses gave God for why he could not return to Egypt to face pharaoh and rescue the Israelites and complete God’s plan, as follows:                                   

  # 经文/Scripture 借口 / Excuse                 神的鼓励 / God’s Encouragement                节 / Verses

   1）3:11：      “我是什么人? ...”              “我必与你同在... ...这就是证据”                  _____节                                 “Who am I...?                                                      “I will be with you.  And this will be the sign to you...”      

   2）3:13：      如果以色列人问我你的名字...      “我是自有永有的...”                                           _____节

                                 What if the Israelites ask me your name?                 “I AM WHO I AM...”  Say, “I AM has sent me to you.”

   3）4:1：        他们必不信我，也不听我的话     我让你行神迹...：杖、手、尼罗河   _____节                                        What if they do not believe me or listen...?              I enable you to perform miracles:  rod; hand; Nile...

   4）4:10：      “我是个笨口拙话的”                     “...我会与你同在,指教你应当说的话”     _____节                                           “I have never been eloquent...”                             “I will help you speak and will teach you what to say.”

   5）4:13：      “主啊, 请你还是差遣别人去吧”       (神对摩西发怒) 带你哥哥亚伦一块去    _____节                                     “O Lord, please send someone else...”                  (Lord’s anger burned...)  Take Aaron with you...

 

五。出埃及记3:11-12：神给摩西什么“证据”(sign)好让摩西相信神？___________________  请注意：此“证据”（“确据”）使得我们明白《圣经》里的“信心”。世人认为，当神说出诺言时，如果神还要加上一个“证据”（“确据”），那个证据应该在当时就出现。（譬如，出埃及记4:1-9就是事例。）但是，神的诺言和“证据”不一定是同时的；出埃及记3:11-12为事例。换句话说，《圣经》里的“信心”要求我们现有行动。参看哥林多后书5:7。）

六。请说明神的名字（我是自有永有的）的意义。_________________

____________________________________________________________________注意：希伯来原文“我是自有永有的”是中文名字“耶和华”的来源。

七。摩西和亚伦要先说服哪群人（3:16-20）？_____________________

神借着摩西给以色列人一个诺言，是什么（3:21-22）？____________

_________________________到时候，此应许是否成就？（参看出埃及记12:33-36；创世记15:14）___________________

 

八。神为什么使得摩西能够行神迹？_______________________________

九。神是否喜欢借口？_________    每次摩西提出借口时，神会怎么样？_______________________  最后，神对摩西_________。今天，神会不会发怒？_____ 

十。今天，我们向神说什么借口？_______________________________ 

5.Ex. 3:11-12:  What sign  does God give Moses?  Note: This sign helps us understand the meaning of “faith” in the Bible.  People assume that whenever God makes a promise, if he adds a sign to it, the sign should be present at the same time as the promise  (such as in Ex. 4:1-9).  However, God’s sign does not always come at the same time as his promise, as in Ex. 3:11-12.  “Faith” in the Bible asks us to act first.  (See 2 Cor. 5:7.)

6.Explain the meaning of God’s name, “I AM.”  NOTE:  The Chinese name for God, “Yehehua,” comes from the Hebrew of “I AM.”  [Hebrew “YHWH” plus the Hebrew vowels becomes “Yahweh,” traditionally but incorrectly spelled “Jehovah” in English; this, in turn, became “Yehehua” in Chinese.]

7.What group of people did Moses and Aaron have to convince first (Ex. 3:16-20)? ___________________  What promise did God give the Israelites through Moses (3:21-22)?  ______________  Did this promise come true?  (See Ex. 12:33-36 and Gen. 15:14.) _________________

8.Why did God enable Moses to perform miracles?  ______________________

9.Does God like excuses?____________  What did God do each time Moses gave an excuse? _______________________ Finally, God _______ at Moses.  Does God get angry today? __________.

10.What excuses do we tell God today?___

 

神说 / God says                               我们的借口 / Our Excuses               

你们要传福音使万民成为基督徒 Preach gospel                               ____________________________________

你们要把我的话存放在心里,免得得罪神 Learn Scripture            ____________________________________

你们要彼此相爱 Love one another                                                                ____________________________________                                                                                                         

你们要彼此和睦相处  Live together peaceably                                          ____________________________________

你们不要效法这个世界  Don’t conform to the world                                ____________________________________

你们要结出圣灵的果子  Produce fruit of the Spirit                                    ____________________________________

每一个人要悔改,受洗成为基督徒  Repent and be baptized            ____________________________________

丈夫要爱你的妻子  Husband, love your wife                                              ____________________________________

父母,要用主的教导来培养儿女  Parents, train children in Lord           ____________________________________

不要放弃聚会的习惯  Don’t quit meeting together                                     ____________________________________

每一个星期天,应该从收入拔出一些钱  Contribute each Sunday   ____________________________________

要原谅对方  Forgive                                 ____________________________________

要说真实,造就人的好话  Speak true and helpful words                            ____________________________________

2004.10.24)(2005.5 Rev.)

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