“全家福”主日学《圣经》教材

作者: 谢德华 

撒母耳记下17章：亚希多弗对户筛

一.  为了帮助亚押沙篡夺父亲大卫的王位，龙希多弗出出什么计策给押沙龙？______________________________________________________。

二.  押沙龙和众长老都认为亚斯多弗的主意好不好？_______________

__________________________________________________________。

三. 您认为亚希多弗的计策好不好？是否应该能够成功？____________

__________________________________________________________。

四.  但是，押沙龙不知道他父亲已经祷告神说：“耶和华啊，求你使亚希多弗的计谋变为___拙！”（撒母耳记下15:31）。

五. 请述说亚基人户筛怎么样说服押沙龙等人改变看法，计划与计策。________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________。

六. 14节：“押沙龙和以色列众人都说：「亚基人户筛的谋略比亚希多弗的___！」因耶和华定意要破坏亚希多弗的好计谋，为要降灾___给押沙龙”[新译本]。

七.  户筛怎么样把实情的转变告诉大卫？__________________________

_______________________________________________________。

八.  户筛叫大卫赶快过___ ___河。

九. 亚希多弗知道他的谋略没有被重视采纳，他做了什么？_________

__________________________。亚希多弗如此做，是否很“东方化”？________。

十.押沙龙准备作战。押沙龙任命谁为元帅？____________。（不再是谁？__________）。

十一.  请说明基列的罗基琳人巴西莱是谁，作了些什么，对大卫王有何贡献等____________。

十二.押沙龙在哪里？______________________。大卫在哪里？_______

___________________。

十三.撒母耳记上我们阅读扫罗王追大卫时，我们觉得很不必要，但是我们可以理解扫罗王忌妒大卫，所以以恶待他。因此，我们可以接受。但是现在儿子（押沙龙）追父亲（大卫），要抢王位，篡夺王国，至少我这个第21世纪的西方人觉得很难思议。因为中国古代也有儿子篡夺父亲的王位（譬如：春秋时代,楚穆王—商臣—杀父篡位；隋炀帝杨广杀父篡位；刘劭杀父篡位），所以也许东方人不觉得这个记载那样难听。无论如何，此情况都应验先知拿但的话：“...剑必永不离开你的家。』耶和华如此说：『我必从你家中兴起祸患攻击你... 』”您对此有什么想法？______________________________________________________。

从中学习什么？_______________________________________________

__________________________________________________________。

十四.请阅读诗篇第3篇。作者是谁？______。在什么情况下写的？___

______________________________________________________。

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By: Edward Short©

2 Samuel 17:  Ahithophel vs. Hushai

1.  What strategy did Ahithophel suggest?

2.  What did Absalom and the elders think of Ahithophel’s plan?

3.  Do you think Ahithophel’s strategy was a good one?  Would it have been successful?

4.  Absalom did not know, however, that his father had prayed, “O LORD, I pray you, turn the counsel of Ahithophel into f__________” (2 Samuel 15:31, NRSV).

5.  Explain how Hushai the Archite convinced Absalom and the others to change their viewpoint, plan and strategy.

6.  Vs. 14:  “Absalom and all the men of Israel said, ‘The counsel of Hushai the Archite is b______ than the counsel of Ahithophel.’  For the LORD had ordained to defeat the good counsel of Ahithophel, so that the LORD might bring r_____ on Absalom” (NRSV).

7.  How did Hushai get the news of this turnaround to David?

8.  Hushai told David to cross the J_______ River quickly.

9.  What did Ahithophel do after he realized that his advice had not been followed?  His so doing was very “Eastern,” was it not?

10.  Absalom prepared for battle.  Absalom appointed whom over the army?  (It no longer was who?)

11.  Explain who Barzillai the Gileadite from Rogelim is, what he did, how he helped David, etc.

12.  Where is Absalom?  Where is David?

13.  When we read how King Saul chased David in 1 Samuel, we thought how unnecessary it was, but we understood that King Saul envied David and thus treated him thusly.  We could, therefore, accept it.  But now, we see a son chasing his father, wanting to snatch the throne and usurp the kingdom, and it is very difficult for me, a 21^st century American, to accept.  Since Chinese history also includes instances where a son usurped his father’s throne, perhaps it is easier for Easterners to accept.  (For example, during the Spring-Autumn period, in the State of Chu, Mu Xiangchen killed his father and usurped the throne.  Sui Yang Di did the same thing during the Sui Dynasty, as did Liu Shao about A.D. 424.)  Whatever the case, this situation fulfills what the prophet Nathan said, “…the sword shall never depart from your house… Thus says the Lord, I will raise up trouble against you from within your own house…” [NRSV].  What do you think about all of this?  What do you learn from this?

14. Read Psalms 3.  Who wrote this?  Under what circumstances was this Psalm written?

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